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	<title>Astigmatism &#8211; Pr. Damien Gatinel</title>
	<atom:link href="https://www.gatinel.com/categorie-outil/astigmatisme/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>https://www.gatinel.com</link>
	<description>Ophtalmologie</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Wed, 22 Jul 2026 08:28:17 +0000</lastBuildDate>
	<language>fr-FR</language>
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		<title>Combined astigmatism calculator &#038; visualiser</title>
		<link>https://www.gatinel.com/calculateurs/calculateur-et-visualiseur-dastigmatisme-combine/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Jun 2026 11:58:34 +0000</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.gatinel.com/calculateurs/calculateur-et-visualiseur-dastigmatisme-combine/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[A vectorial-analysis tool to add astigmatism components and visualise the resulting cylinder.]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This vectorial-analysis tool combines several astigmatism components — corneal, lenticular and residual — to derive the power and axis of the resulting cylinder. It provides both a numerical result and a graphical representation, which makes toric-IOL planning and cross-cylinder calculations easier. The often tricky operations of combining oblique cylinders are thus simplified while keeping rigorous mathematical accuracy.</p>
<h2 id="key-features">Key features</h2>
<ul>
<li>Vectorial addition and subtraction of cylinders</li>
<li>Combination of corneal, lenticular and residual astigmatism</li>
<li>Assistance with toric-IOL planning</li>
<li>Handling of crossed and oblique cylinders</li>
<li>Double-angle plot representation</li>
<li>2D and 3D vectorial visualisation and sinusoidal modelling</li>
</ul>
]]></content:encoded>
					
		
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>Optimal rotation calculator for toric IOLs</title>
		<link>https://www.gatinel.com/calculateurs/calculateur-de-rotation-optimale-dimplant-torique-iol/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Jun 2026 11:58:31 +0000</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.gatinel.com/calculateurs/calculateur-de-rotation-optimale-dimplant-torique-iol/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[An interactive tool that computes and visualises the optimal orientation of a toric IOL to minimise residual astigmatism after cataract surgery.]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This interactive tool computes and illustrates the optimal rotation angle of a toric IOL to minimise residual astigmatism after surgery. It relies on a full vectorial analysis (J0/J45) and converts the toric power between the IOL plane and the corneal plane from the effective lens position (ELP). Designed as a decision-support and teaching aid, it is intended for cataract surgeons.</p>
<h2 id="key-features">Key features</h2>
<ul>
<li>Optimisation of the angle θ to minimise residual cylinder and target the intended spherical equivalent</li>
<li>IOL-to-cornea toric conversion via the effective lens position (ELP)</li>
<li>Model based on the Gatinel Q-ratio and vergence</li>
<li>Frontal and surgical views of the IOL positioning</li>
<li>Associated optimisation curves and profiles</li>
<li>Vectorial representation of astigmatism (J0/J45 components)</li>
</ul>
]]></content:encoded>
					
		
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>Optimal rotation calculator for toric phakic IOLs</title>
		<link>https://www.gatinel.com/calculateurs/calculateur-de-rotation-optimale-pour-implant-iol-phaque-torique/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Jun 2026 11:58:29 +0000</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.gatinel.com/calculateurs/calculateur-de-rotation-optimale-pour-implant-iol-phaque-torique/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[An interactive tool that computes the optimal orientation of a toric phakic IOL (ICL, IPCL…) to minimise residual postoperative astigmatism.]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This interactive tool determines and visualises the optimal rotation angle of a toric phakic IOL (of the ICL, IPCL or similar type) to minimise residual astigmatism after surgery. It performs a full vectorial analysis of the corneal and lens astigmatism in J0/J45 notation, and converts the toric power between the IOL plane and the corneal plane while accounting for the distance between these two planes (equivalent to the effective lens position, ELP). Designed as a decision-support and teaching aid, it is intended for refractive surgeons performing phakic implantation.</p>
<h2 id="key-features">Key features</h2>
<ul>
<li>Optimisation of the angle θ for minimal cylinder and a targeted spherical equivalent (SE)</li>
<li>Phakic-IOL-to-cornea toric conversion incorporating the ELP (Gatinel Q-ratio and vergence)</li>
<li>Vectorial astigmatism analysis in J0/J45 notation</li>
<li>Frontal and surgical views, optimisation curves and profiles</li>
<li>Dedicated to ICL, IPCL and similar toric phakic IOLs</li>
</ul>
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